Suggested Readings
- Amodeo I, Di Nardo M, Raffaeli G, Kamel S, Macchini F, Amodeo A, et al. Neonatal respiratory and cardiac ECMO in Europe. Eur J Pediatr. 2021;180:1675–92. doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03898-9
- Buchtele N, Schwameis M, Schellongowski P, Quehenberger P, Knobl P, Traby L, Schmid M, Schoergenhofer C, Herkner H, Jilma B, Staudinger T. Prevalence and clinical impact of reduced coagulation factor XII activity in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Crit Care Med. 2021;49:e1206–e1211.
- Chegondi M, Vijayakumar N, Totapally BR. Management of Anticoagulation during Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Children. Pediatr Rep. 2022;14(3):320-332. doi:10.3390/pediatric14030039. PMID:35894028; PMCID:PMC9326610
- Chlebowski MM, Baltagi S, Carlson M, Levy JH, Spinella PC. Clinical controversies in anticoagulation monitoring and antithrombin supplementation for ECMO. Crit Care. 2020;24:19.
- Erdoes G, Koster A, Levy JH. Viscoelastic coagulation testing: use and current limitations in perioperative decision-making. Anesthesiology. 2021;135:342–349.
- Levy JH, Staudinger T, Steiner ME. How to manage anticoagulation during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Intensive Care Med. 2022;48(8):1076-1079. doi:10.1007/s00134-022-06723-z. PMID:35689697; PMCID:PMC9187844
- McMichael ABV, Ryerson LM, Ratano D, Fan E, Faraoni D, Annich GM. 2021 ELSO Adult and Pediatric Anticoagulation Guidelines. ASAIO J. 2022;68(3):303-310. doi:10.1097/MAT.0000000000001652
- Nguyen TP, Phan XT, Nguyen TH, Huynh DQ, Tran LT, Pham HM, et al. Major bleeding in adults undergoing peripheral extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO): prognosis and predictors. Crit Care Res Pract. 2022;2022:5348835. doi:10.1155/2022/5348835
- Price EA, Jin J, Nguyen HM, Krishnan G, Bowen R, Zehnder JL. Discordant aPTT and anti-Xa values and outcomes in hospitalized patients treated with intravenous unfractionated heparin. Ann Pharmacother. 2013;47:151–158.
- Sklar MC, Sy E, Lequier L, Fan E, Kanji HD. Anticoagulation practices during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory failure: A systematic review. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016;13:2242–2250.